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Monkeypox Outbreak Alert! Chinas General Administration of Customs Issues Emergency Notice: Prevent the Spread of the Epidemic!

Tech 2024-08-23 18:30:05 Source: Network
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Monkeypox Outbreak Alert! Chinas General Administration of Customs Issues Emergency Notice: Prevent the Spread of the Epidemic!On August 14, World Health Organization Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus declared the monkeypox outbreak a Public Health Emergency of International Concern, marking the second time the organization has issued the highest alert for monkeypox in three years. Data shows that at least 16 African countries have been affected by the monkeypox epidemic, which has spread beyond Africa

Monkeypox Outbreak Alert! Chinas General Administration of Customs Issues Emergency Notice: Prevent the Spread of the Epidemic!

On August 14, World Health Organization Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus declared the monkeypox outbreak a Public Health Emergency of International Concern, marking the second time the organization has issued the highest alert for monkeypox in three years. Data shows that at least 16 African countries have been affected by the monkeypox epidemic, which has spread beyond Africa. Sweden has recorded its first case of mutated monkeypox virus infection. The number of reported monkeypox cases this year has exceeded 15,600, surpassing the total number of cases last year, with 537 deaths.

With the spread of the monkeypox epidemic, multiple topics have trended on social media, sparking widespread public concern. To prevent the transmission of monkeypox into China and protect the health and safety of the people, the General Administration of Customs issued a Notice on Preventing the Transmission of Monkeypox into China on August 16.

Monkeypox Outbreak Alert! Chinas General Administration of Customs Issues Emergency Notice: Prevent the Spread of the Epidemic!

General Administration of Customs issues notice: Strictly prevent the transmission of monkeypox

The notice states:

Monkeypox Outbreak Alert! Chinas General Administration of Customs Issues Emergency Notice: Prevent the Spread of the Epidemic!

I. Individuals arriving from countries (regions) experiencing monkeypox outbreaks, who have been in contact with monkeypox patients or who are experiencing symptoms such as fever, headache, back pain, muscle aches, swollen lymph nodes, rash, and mucosal lesions, should proactively declare their situation to customs upon arrival. Customs officers will take medical measures and conduct sampling tests according to established procedures.

II. Transportation vehicles, containers, goods, and articles from countries (regions) experiencing monkeypox outbreaks that have been contaminated or potentially contaminated should be subjected to sanitation procedures according to established procedures.

Monkeypox Outbreak Alert! Chinas General Administration of Customs Issues Emergency Notice: Prevent the Spread of the Epidemic!

This notice will come into effect upon its issuance and will remain valid for 6 months. During this period, the notice will be applied to additional countries and regions that are announced by the WHO as experiencing monkeypox outbreaks.

What is monkeypox? What are the symptoms after infection? How is it transmitted?

Monkeypox Outbreak Alert! Chinas General Administration of Customs Issues Emergency Notice: Prevent the Spread of the Epidemic!

Monkeypox is a viral zoonosis caused by the monkeypox virus. Infected individuals may experience symptoms such as fever, headache, swollen lymph nodes, and rash. Severe cases may lead to death.

Monkeypox virus is primarily transmitted through contact with infected animals, as well as close contact between people. Specific transmission routes include:

Monkeypox Outbreak Alert! Chinas General Administration of Customs Issues Emergency Notice: Prevent the Spread of the Epidemic!

  • Direct contact with infected animals (including rodents, primates, etc.) and their secretions, blood, or bodily fluids;
  • Direct contact with the rashes, bodily fluids, or respiratory secretions of infected individuals;

Monkeypox Outbreak Alert! Chinas General Administration of Customs Issues Emergency Notice: Prevent the Spread of the Epidemic!

  • Indirect contact with objects contaminated with monkeypox virus, such as bed sheets, towels, clothing, etc.

What should citizens do to prevent the spread?

Wang Xinyu, deputy director of the Department of Infectious Diseases at Huashan Hospital affiliated with Fudan University, states that although monkeypox is a threat, most people can effectively reduce the risk of infection by taking appropriate preventive measures and maintaining good hygiene habits. There is no need to be overly concerned. It is essential to pay attention the following four points in daily life:

  • Maintain hygiene and wash hands frequently, use disinfectants, and avoid contact with individuals at higher risk of infection;
  • Seek medical attention promptly if you experience symptoms similar to monkeypox, such as fever, rash, or discomfort;
  • Reduce unnecessary travel, especially trips to areas with high incidence of monkeypox;
  • Stay informed about updates, follow official announcements regarding the epidemic and guidelines, and avoid believing rumors.

Wang Xinyu emphasizes that residents and travelers to affected countries should report any illness to healthcare professionals during or after travel. Residents and travelers to affected countries should avoid contact with sick animals (including rodents, marsupials, primates) and their carcasses that may carry monkeypox virus. They should also avoid eating or preparing wild game (bushmeat). It is essential to remember to practice hand hygiene with soap, water, or alcohol-based disinfectants.

Summation

The spread of the monkeypox epidemic serves as a reminder to maintain vigilance and practice personal protection. The notice issued by the General Administration of Customs provides crucial preventive measures that we must strictly adhere to and actively cooperate with the relevant departments. At the same time, we should remain rational and avoid panic, pay attention to official and authoritative information, and prevent the spread of rumors. We are confident that through collective efforts, we can effectively prevent the transmission of the monkeypox epidemic and safeguard the safety of our nation and people.


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