5G penetration rate reflects the vitality of the digital economy

Tech 2023-05-29 09:21:11 Source: Network

The latest data shows that as of the end of April this year, the total number of 5G package users of the three major telecommunications operators has reached 1.213 billion

The latest data shows that as of the end of April this year, the total number of 5G package users of the three major telecommunications operators has reached 1.213 billion. 5G consumption continues to grow, and 5G applications are advancing in depth.

The continuous growth of 5G users reflects the vigorous development vitality of China's digital economy. The scale of the digital industry is steadily growing, and the integration of digital technology and the real economy is deepening. The innovative development momentum of digital enterprises is constantly strengthening, and various industries are actively embracing new opportunities for the development of the digital economy. High quality development is expected to reach a new level.

Gradually increasing market penetration rate

As of the end of April, the number of 5G package users for China Mobile, China Telecom, and China Unicom was 699 million, 287 million, and 227 million, respectively.

Compared to the end of 2022, the penetration rate of 5G package users has reached a new high. Peng Jian, Deputy Director of the Radio Management Research Institute of CCID Think Tank, analyzed that the overall penetration rate of the three major telecommunications operators has exceeded 70%. From the development history of 4G, it accounts for over 80% of the total number of mobile phone users. It can be foreseen that in the future, while the number of 5G package users is steadily increasing, they will also accelerate the transition to 5G mobile phone users.

The superiority of 5G online experience is becoming increasingly evident, with better speed, stability, and smoothness than 4G networks, especially in crowded shopping malls, sports venues, scenic spots, high-speed railways, and other places. This will drive more 4G users to migrate to 5G networks, "said Zhao Gang, director of Saizhi Industry Research Institute.

The penetration rate of 5G in the personal application market and consumer field is constantly increasing, one important reason is that the coverage rate of 5G networks and terminals is gradually increasing, and 5G tariffs are steadily decreasing. The latest data from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology shows that as of the end of April, the total number of 5G base stations reached 2.733 million, accounting for 24.5% of the total number of mobile base stations.

At present, the highlight applications of 5G in the personal and consumer fields mainly focus on the video field. Including short videos, ultra high-definition videos, video live streaming, cloud video games, etc. Some VR (virtual reality)/AR (augmented reality)/MR (mixed reality) applications, as well as digital humans, metaverse, artificial intelligence generated content, etc., are also important emerging applications of 5G in personal applications and consumer fields. "Zhao Gang introduced.

In Ningde, Fujian, Fujian Mobile, in collaboration with Huawei and other companies, has developed a 5G network in the sea area, which has created a high-speed network for coastal fishermen. Video calls with their families are smoother, and watching videos and movies is not sluggish... Fishermen's entertainment life is richer, and their lives and studies are more convenient.

China's 5G personal applications have made positive progress in terms of user scale, terminal types, and application innovation, covering multiple fields such as 4K/8K ultra high definition audio and video, XR (Extended Reality), and artificial intelligence, "Peng Jian said.

Industry applications are advancing in depth

There is such a "Pareto principle" for 5G applications in the industry: 20% of the application scenarios are in the personal and consumer fields, and 80% of the application scenarios are in the industry. Therefore, industry applications have always been the focus of promoting 5G applications. According to data from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, currently, 5G applications have covered 52 major categories of the national economy, and the number of "dual gigabit" network application cases for 5G and gigabit optical networks in China exceeds 50000.

Peng Jian analyzed that from a spatial perspective, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has recently approved the launch of 5G ground to air communication experiments, which is expected to expand 5G applications from the ground to the air and promote the development of new formats and models such as aviation internet. From the perspective of scale application, 5G has achieved scale replication in industries such as manufacturing, mining, ports, and energy, effectively empowering high-quality development in vertical industries. In key industry areas with high traffic, wide connectivity, and low latency, 5G applications are more in-depth, including complex working conditions robot applications based on 5G network connections, remote control of engineering machinery, automatic power grid inspection, remote surgical robots, and so on. "Zhao Gang introduced.

Inspur Communication Technology Co., Ltd. has built the first high-end server motherboard manufacturing 5G fully connected factory in China for Suzhou Inspur Factory based on cloud network integration infrastructure. In the 5G+flexible production scenario, the production line adjustment cycle has been shortened from 14 days to 4 days, and the efficiency of flexible adjustment has been increased by more than three times; In the scenario of 5G+AGV (mobile robot) multi machine collaboration, the problem of network congestion during AGV driving has been completely solved, and the overall delivery efficiency of the production line has been improved by 20%.

Liu Liehong, Chairman of China Unicom, said that China Unicom has built 19000 5G large-scale application projects, launched more than 9000 "5G+Industrial Internet" projects, and installed a "digital engine" for the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries.

Zhao Zhiguo, the chief engineer of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that in the first quarter, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology released 218 pilot demonstration projects of Industrial Internet, including 5G factories, Industrial Internet parks, and public service platforms, creating a batch of application practice models, driving factories and parks to "know the Internet, use the Internet", "dare to transfer, will transfer", and accelerate Digital transformation.

Stable growth of digital economy

The rapid growth of 5G users and the accelerated coverage of 5G networks have solidified the foundation of the development of the digital economy. Peng Jian said, "China's 5G, gigabit optical network, satellite internet, and the 'East Digital West Computing' project are still in an accelerated development stage, which will benefit upstream and downstream enterprises in the digital economy industry chain and lay a more solid foundation for empowering thousands of industries

The "Digital China Development Report (2022)" released by the National Internet Information Office recently shows that in 2022, the scale of China's digital economy reached 50.2 trillion yuan, ranking second in the world in total, with a year-on-year nominal growth of 10.3%, accounting for 41.5% of the gross domestic product. Among them, the scale of the digital industry has steadily increased, and the electronic information manufacturing industry has achieved a revenue of 15.4 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.5%; The software business revenue reached 10.81 trillion yuan, an increase of 11.2% year-on-year; The scale of Industrial Internet core industry exceeded 1.2 trillion yuan, up 15.5% year on year.

The integration of digital technology and the real economy has been deeply promoted. The digitization of agriculture is accelerating its extension to the entire industrial chain, and the informationization rate of agricultural production exceeds 25%. The CNC rate of key processes in industrial enterprises nationwide and the popularization rate of digital research and development design tools have increased to 58.6% and 77%, respectively.

The deepening of the integration of data and reality in various industries has brought more development opportunities. Zhao Gang analyzed that in terms of industrial digitalization, the integration of data and reality can not only empower traditional industries and improve the production efficiency of traditional industries, but also generate new formats and new markets such as smart home, autonomous vehicle, digital medical care, etc. In terms of digital industrialization, the integration of data and reality has not only released huge market space for digital technology products such as computer software and hardware, but also provided experimental scenarios for new technologies and products such as general artificial intelligence and metaverse.

Innovation is the first driving force for the development of the digital economy, "Peng Jian said. On the one hand, we need to summarize experience in existing advantageous areas and continuously consolidate and enhance our international leading position; On the other hand, in response to the shortcomings and weaknesses of key core technologies in the digital economy that are subject to human constraints, it is necessary to strengthen technological research efforts, accelerate the process of localization, and improve the resilience and security level of the industrial chain supply chain.

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