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Why can't I catch Baidu's data packets

Tech 2023-05-16 05:18:39 Source: Network
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1414baidu.compingIP$ ping baidu


1414

baidu.com

pingIP

$ ping baidu.comPING baidu.com (39.156.66.10) 56(84) bytes of data.64 bytes from 39.156.66.10 (39.156.66.10): icmp_seq=1 ttl=49 time=30.6 ms64 bytes from 39.156.66.10 (39.156.66.10): icmp_seq=2 ttl=49 time=30.6 ms64 bytes from 39.156.66.10 (39.156.66.10): icmp_seq=3 ttl=49 time=30.6 ms

baidu.com39.156.66.10

tcpdumpeth0ip39.156.66.10baidu.pcap

$ tcpdump -i eth0 host 39.156.66.10 -w baidu.pcap

baidu.comcurl

$ curl 'https://baidu.com'

baidu.com

wiresharkbaidu.pcaphttp.host == "baidu.com"


HTTPSbaidu.comHTTPHostrequest body

http.host

HTTPSClient Helloserver_name

  tls.handshake.extensions_server_name == "baidu.com"

Follow-TCP Stream

TCP

TCPTLSTCP

18205602844344356028

56028

443HTTPS

HTTP8080

1820baidu.com

URLbody


tcpdump

$ tcpdump -i eth0 host 39.156.66.10 -w baidu.pcap

key
/Users/xiaobaidebug/ssl.key

$ export SSLKEYLOGFILE=/Users/xiaobaidebug/ssl.key

curlchromecurlchrome

$ curl 'https://baidu.com'$ open -a Google Chrome #macchrome

/Users/xiaobaidebug/ssl.key

wireshark

ProtocolsTLS

ssl.key

1820

http.host == "baidu.com"

ssl.key

HTTPS

HTTPS

HTTPS

TCPHTTPTCP

TCPHTTPS

HTTPSTLSSSLTLS1.2

TLS""

""

TLS

  • Client Hello TLS1.2RSA

  • Server Hello + + TLS1.2

  • Client Key Exchange: pre_master_key pre_master_key
  • Change Cipher Spec: pre_master_key""
  • Encrypted Handshake Message""Finished

  • Change Cipher Spec pre_master_key""""
  • Encrypted Handshake Message""Finished


client random

server random

pre_master_key

""

HTTPS

client random server random pre_master_key

pre_master_key

pre_master_key

pre_master_key

HTTPSTCPHTTPTLSOpenSSLNSSTLS

SSLKEYLOGFILETLSpre_master_key
/Users/xiaobaidebug/ssl.key

TLSkeyTLSSSLKEYLOGFILETLSSSLKEYLOGFILEcurlchrome

SSLKEYLOGFILE

ssl.key

# SSL/TLS secrets log file, generated by NSSCLIENT_RANDOM 5709aef8ba36a8eeac72bd6f970a74f7533172c52be41b200ca9b91354bd662b 09d156a5e6c0d246549f6265e73bda72f0d6ee81032eaaa0bac9bea362090800174e0effc93b93c2ffa50cd8a715b0f0CLIENT_RANDOM 57d269386549a4cec7f91158d85ca1376a060ef5a6c2ace04658fe88aec48776 48c16429d362bea157719da5641e2f3f13b0b3fee2695ef2b7cdc71c61958d22414e599c676ca96bbdb30eca49eb488aCLIENT_RANDOM 5fca0f2835cbb5e248d7b3e75180b2b3aff000929e33e5bacf5f5a4bff63bbe5 424e1fcfff35e76d5bf88f21d6c361ee7a9d32cb8f2c60649135fd9b66d569d8c4add6c9d521e148c63977b7a95e8fe8CLIENT_RANDOM be610cb1053e6f3a01aa3b88bc9e8c77a708ae4b0f953b2063ca5f925d673140 c26e3cf83513a830af3d3401241e1bc4fdda187f98ad5ef9e14cae71b0ddec85812a81d793d6ec934b9dcdefa84bdcf3

CLIENT_RANDOMpre_master_key

wiresharkpre_master_key

wiresharkclient random

"bff63bbe5"

server random

client randomssl.key

"bff63bbe5"client random

pre_master_key

wireshark

ssl.keypre_master_keyTLSclient helloHTTPSTLS

  • baiduwireshark
  • HTTPSHTTPURLRequest Bodyfilterhttp.host == "baidu.com"
  • HTTPS3HTTPS
  • client randomserver randompre_master_keySSLKEYLOGFILE
  • SSLKEYLOGFILEcurlchromeHTTPSTLSsslkeyclient randompre_master_keyclient randompre_master_key



wireshark



wireshark





No

time
source

destination

protocol

info


http







macmacwiresharkmacmac8/01



ipipv4DS FieldipTTL



seq NumberpayloadTCP80httptcp53bytesACKackseqACK



http200wireshark



03

Wireshark


ip.addr ipip.srcip.dstIPIPeth.addrmaceth.srceth.dstmacmac


tcp.portudp.portospfospf


andornoteqequal



ip192.168.10.243macf8:48:fd:fc:2e:00



dnsdns







ospf



lsa



LSULSA


wireshark



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